PHPExcel使用笔记 - 常见操作总结

最近做项目时，PHPExcel插件用得比较频繁，将其常见的操作总结一下…

$objPHPExcel->getDefaultStyle()->getFont()->setName('微软雅黑');  // 设置字体
$objPHPExcel->getDefaultStyle()->getFont()->setSize(11);   // 设置字号

$monthDate = $sheet->setCellValueExplicitByColumnAndRow($colIndex,2, '');  // 填充内容

$monthDate->getStyleByColumnAndRow($colIndex, $rowIndex)->getAlignment()->setWrapText(true)->setHorizontal(\PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER)->setVertical(\PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER);

$monthDate->getColumnDimensionByColumn($col)->setWidth(5);

setWrapText(true): 单元格内换行

setHorizontal(\PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER): 设置水平对齐 setVertical(\PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::VERTICAL_CENTER): 设置垂直对齐

设置单元格的背景颜色:

$sheet->getStyleByColumnAndRow($colIndex,2, $colIndex,2)->getFill()->setFillType(\PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID);
$sheet->getStyleByColumnAndRow($colIndex,2, $colIndex,2)->getFill()->getStartColor()->setRGB('BEBEBE');
// setARGB 只有 RED、GREEN两种常见的颜色...

使用数组方式设置样式:

$styleArray = array(
    'borders' => array(
        'allborders' => array(
            'style' => \PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN
        )
    )
);

$sheet->getStyleByColumnAndRow(0, 1, $colIndex, $rowIndex-1)->applyFromArray($styleArray);

合并单元格并填充内容:

$sheet->mergeCellsByColumnAndRow(0,$rowIndex+1,$colIndex,$rowIndex+1)->setCellValueByColumnAndRow(0, $rowIndex+1, 'content');

给所有的单元格设置边框:

        $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1:' .
        $objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getHighestColumn() .
        ($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getHighestRow()-1))->applyFromArray($styleArray);

给字体设置下划线，超链接形式，加上蓝色即可:

    $sheet->getStyleByColumnAndRow(3, $rowIndex)->getFont()->setUnderline()->setUnderline(true);

或:

$styleArray = array(
  'font' => array(
    'underline' => PHPExcel_Style_Font::UNDERLINE_SINGLE
  )
);

$objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('A1')->applyFromArray($styleArray);

给所有单元格设置自适应高度:

foreach($objPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getRowDimensions() as $rd) {
    $rd->setRowHeight(-1);  // 给所有单元格设置自适应高度, 高度随着内容变化
}

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6054444/how-to-set-auto-height-in-phpexcel

相关链接:
php - How to Apply Borders to All Cells, Not a Range! - Stack Overflow http://stackoverflow.com/questions/16298311/how-to-apply-borders-to-all-cells-not-a-range33

php - PHPEXCEL set border and format for all sheets in spreadsheet - Stack Overflow http://stackoverflow.com/questions/19397953/phpexcel-set-border-and-format-for-all-sheets-in-spreadsheet

php - PHPEXCEL set border and format for all sheets in spreadsheet - Stack Overflow http://stackoverflow.com/questions/19397953/phpexcel-set-border-and-format-for-all-sheets-in-spreadsheet

php - How to do the phpexcel Outside Border - Stack Overflow http://stackoverflow.com/questions/27764204/how-to-do-the-phpexcel-outside-border