题解 | #调整牛群顺序#
调整牛群顺序
https://www.nowcoder.com/practice/a1f432134c31416b8b2957e66961b7d4
考察的知识点:链表的遍历、链表交换顺序;
解答方法分析:使用快慢指针方法,将fast指针移动到第n个节点,然后同时移动fast和slow指针,直至fast指向链表末尾,此时slow指向倒数第(n+1)个节点,将target指向待移动节点,接着画图分析得出结果。
所用编程语言:JAVA;
完整编程代码:↓
import java.util.*;
/*
* public class ListNode {
* int val;
* ListNode next = null;
* public ListNode(int val) {
* this.val = val;
* }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
/**
* 代码中的类名、方法名、参数名已经指定,请勿修改,直接返回方法规定的值即可
*
*
* @param head ListNode类
* @param n int整型
* @return ListNode类
*/
public ListNode moveNthToEnd (ListNode head, int n) {
if (n == 1) {
return head;
}
ListNode preHead = new ListNode(-1);
preHead.next = head;
ListNode fast = preHead;
ListNode slow = preHead;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
fast = fast.next;
}
while (fast.next != null) {
fast = fast.next;
slow = slow.next;
}
ListNode target = slow.next;
slow.next = slow.next.next;
target.next = null;
fast.next = target;
return preHead.next;
}
}
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