手写时钟

代码

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="cn">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <title>Clock</title>
</head>
<style> .container {
     width: 500px; height: 500px; border-radius: 50%; background: #000; border: 30px solid #0002fd; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; } .real_container {
     border-radius: 50%; position: relative; background: #000; } .second_arrow {
     position: absolute; background: #fdfe08; height: 230px; width: 2px; border-radius: 2px; top: -30px; left: 200px; transform-origin: 50% 100%; /* 转动的中心,底部中间 */ z-index: 101; } .minute_arrow {
     position: absolute; height: 180px; width: 60px; top: 20px; left: 200px; transform-origin: 50% 100%; /* 转动的中心,底部中间 */ z-index: 102; } .hour_arrow {
     position: absolute; height: 120px; width: 100px; top: 80px; left: 200px; transform-origin: 50% 100%; /* 转动的中心,底部中间 */ z-index: 103; } .center {
     position: absolute; left: 50%; top: 50%; transform: translate(-50%, -50%); background: #a316c5; width: 40px; height: 40px; border-radius: 50%; z-index: 104; } .item {
     width: 100px; height: 100px; border-radius: 50%; position: absolute; transform: translate(-50%, -50%); /* 将left和top从左上角算挪到从中心点算 */ display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-size: 60px; z-index: 100; } </style>
<body>
<div id="app" class="container">
  <div class="real_container" :style="{
      width:width+'px',height:width+'px'}">
    <div class="second_arrow" :style="{
      transform: transformSecond}"></div>
    <img class="minute_arrow" src="minute.png" :style="{
      transform: transformMinute}">
    <img class="hour_arrow" src="hour.png" :style="{
      transform: transformHour}">
    <div class="center"></div>
    <div class="item" v-for="row in list" :style="{
      left: row.x+'px', top: row.y+'px', color: row.color}">
      {
  {row.text}}
    </div>
  </div>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/vue"></script>
<script type="text/javascript"> new Vue({
     el: '#app', data: {
     width: 400, secondDegree: 360 / 60, //一秒钟 秒针转的角度 minuteDegree: 360 / 3600, //一秒钟 分针转的角度 hourDegree: 360 / 3600 / 12, //一秒钟 时针转的角度 transformSecond: 'translateX(-50%)', transformMinute: 'translateX(-50%)', transformHour: 'translateX(-50%)', list: [12, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11], color: ['#f40703', '#fd8308', '#f7f404', '#0aac3f', '#1003f3', '#b401e3'], i: 0 //计算当天已经过去多少秒 }, created() {
     // 定位时钟表盘上的1-12 this.locate() // 获取当前时间,计算当天已经过去多少秒 this.getCurrentTime() // 开始运行 this.run() // 因为JS中setInterval的不确定性,不能保证一定是每隔一秒执行 // 每分钟校准时间 this.adjustTime() }, methods: {
     locate() {
     for (let i = 0; i < this.list.length; i++) {
     this.list[i] = {
     text: this.list[i], color: this.color[i % this.color.length] } } const baseX = this.list[0].x = this.width / 2 const baseY = this.list[0].y = 0 const baseDegree = 360 / this.list.length const radius = this.width / 2 for (let i = 1; i < this.list.length; i++) {
     const item = this.list[i] const degree = baseDegree * i item.x = baseX + Math.sin(2 * Math.PI / 360 * degree) * radius item.y = radius - (baseY + Math.cos(2 * Math.PI / 360 * degree) * radius) } }, getCurrentTime() {
     //计算当天已经过去多少秒 const now = new Date() this.i = (now.getHours() % 12) * 3600 + now.getMinutes() * 60 + now.getSeconds() }, run() {
     // 先立即执行一次,然后每隔一秒执行一次 this.runInternal() setInterval(() => {
     this.runInternal() }, 1000) }, runInternal() {
     this.i++ const secondDegree = this.secondDegree * this.i % 360 const minuteDegree = this.minuteDegree * this.i % 360 const hourDegree = this.hourDegree * this.i % 360 this.transformSecond = 'translateX(-50%) rotate(' + secondDegree + 'deg)' this.transformMinute = 'translateX(-50%) rotate(' + minuteDegree + 'deg)' this.transformHour = 'translateX(-50%) rotate(' + hourDegree + 'deg)' }, adjustTime() {
     setInterval(() => {
     this.getCurrentTime() }, 60 * 1000) } } }) </script>
</body>
</html>

描述

  • 整个逻辑不难,就是每秒钟都让秒针分针时针转个角度
  • 一开始会获取当前时间,从当前时间开始执行
  • 因为JS中setInterval的不确定性,不能保证一定是每隔一秒执行,增加了每分钟校准时间的功能

效果

图片资源


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