PAT练习题
02-线性结构3 Reversing Linked List (25 分)
Given a constant K and a singly linked list L, you are supposed to reverse the links of every K elements on L. For example, given L being 1→2→3→4→5→6, if K=3, then you must output 3→2→1→6→5→4; if K=4, you must output 4→3→2→1→5→6.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains the address of the first node, a positive N (≤105) which is the total number of nodes, and a positive K (≤N) which is the length of the sublist to be reversed. The address of a node is a 5-digit nonnegative integer, and NULL is represented by -1.
Then N lines follow, each describes a node in the format:
Address Data Next
where Address is the position of the node, Data is an integer, and Next is the position of the next node.
Output Specification:
For each case, output the resulting ordered linked list. Each node occupies a line, and is printed in the same format as in the input.
Sample Input:
00100 6 4 00000 4 99999 00100 1 12309 68237 6 -1 33218 3 00000 99999 5 68237 12309 2 33218
Output:
00000 4 33218 33218 3 12309 12309 2 00100 00100 1 99999 99999 5 68237 68237 6 -1
解题:
1.对于5位输出结果00010,这种,解决的办法是采用如下代码,其中5代表5个长度,0代表着前面自动补0
printf("%05d",Address);2.一开始我以为要用链表做,觉得在构造链表的时候太难,于是乎觉得采用数组,这道题也比较明显是结构体数组;
其实我一开始觉得链表就是List Node,申请节点什么的,但是后来发现其实链表是一种物理存储单元上非连续、非顺序的存储结构。采用数组也可以达到这种结果,我们只要不按顺序存储即可。
未完待续..
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