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CodeForces 484A Bits

[编程题]CodeForces 484A Bits
  • 热度指数:29 时间限制:C/C++ 1秒,其他语言2秒 空间限制:C/C++ 256M,其他语言512M
  • 算法知识视频讲解

Let's denote as the number of bits set ('1' bits) in the binary representation of the non-negative integer x .

You are given multiple queries consisting of pairs of integers l and r . For each query, find the x , such that l ≤ x ≤ r , and is maximum possible. If there are multiple such numbers find the smallest of them.


输入描述:

The first line contains integer n — the number of queries (1 ≤ n ≤ 10000).

Each of the following n lines contain two integers li, ri — the arguments for the corresponding query (0 ≤ li ≤ ri ≤ 1018).



输出描述:

For each query print the answer in a separate line.

示例1

输入

3<br />1 2<br />2 4<br />1 10<br />

输出

1<br />3<br />7<br />

备注:

The binary representations of numbers from 1 to 10 are listed below:

110 = 12

210 = 102

310 = 112

410 = 1002

510 = 1012

610 = 1102

710 = 1112

810 = 10002

910 = 10012

1010 = 10102